2027年5月23日周日

梁惠王曰：「寡人之於國也，盡心焉耳矣。河內凶，則移其民於河東，移其粟於河內；河東凶亦然。察鄰國之政，無如寡人之用心者。鄰國之民不加少，寡人之民不加多，何也？」 孟子對曰：「王好戰，請以戰喻。填然鼓之，兵刃既接，棄甲曳兵而走。或百步而後止，或五十步而後止；以五十步笑百步，則何如？」 曰：「不可，直不百步耳，是亦走也。」 曰：「王如知此，則無望民之多於鄰國也。不違農時，穀不可勝食也；數罟不入洿池，魚鼈不可勝食也；斧斤以時入山林，材木不可勝用也。穀與魚鼈不可勝食，材木不可勝用；是使民養生喪死無憾也。養生喪死無憾，王道之始也。五畝之宅，樹之以桑，五十者可以衣帛矣；雞豚狗彘之畜，無失其時，七十者可以食肉矣；百畝之田，勿奪其時，數口之家可以無饑矣。謹庠序之教，申之以孝悌之義，頒白者不負戴於道路矣。七十者衣帛食肉，黎民不饑不寒，然而不王者，未之有也。狗彘食人食而不知檢，塗有餓莩而不知發。人死，則曰：『非我也，歲也。』是何異於刺人而殺之，曰：『非我也，兵也。』王無罪歲，斯天下之民至焉。」

出处： https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%AD%90/%E6%A2%81%E6%83%A0%E7%8E%8B%E4%B8%8A
梁惠王上·3

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孟子曰：「魚，我所欲也；熊掌，亦我所欲也。二者不可得兼，舍魚而取熊掌者也。生，亦我所欲也；義，亦我所欲也。二者不可得兼，舍生而取義者也。生亦我所欲，所欲有甚於生者，故不為茍得也。死亦我所惡，所惡有甚於死者，故患有所不辟也。如使人之所欲莫甚於生，則凡可以得生者何不用也？使人之所惡莫甚於死者，則凡可以辟患者何不為也？由是則生而有不用也，由是則可以辟患而有不為也。是故所欲有甚於生者，所惡有甚於死者。非獨賢者有是心也，人皆有之，賢者能勿喪耳。 「一簞食，一豆羹，得之則生，弗得則死。嘑爾而與之，行道之人弗受；蹴爾而與之，乞人不屑也。萬zh:鍾;zh-hans:钟;zh-hant:鍾;則不辨禮義而受之，萬zh:鍾;zh-hans:钟;zh-hant:鍾;於我何加焉？為宮室之美、妻妾之奉、所識窮乏者得我與？鄉為身死而不受，今為宮室之美為之；鄉為身死而不受，今為妻妾之奉為之；鄉為身死而不受，今為所識窮乏者得我而為之。是亦不可以已乎？此之謂失其本心。」

出处： https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%AD%90/%E5%91%8A%E5%AD%90%E4%B8%8A
告子上·10

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以夏日至始，數九十二日，謂之秋至，秋至而禾熟。天子祀於太惢，西出其國百三十八里而壇，服白而絻白，搢玉揔，帶錫監，吹塤箎之風鑿，動金石之音，朝諸侯卿大夫列士，循於百姓，號曰祭月，犧牲以彘。發號出令，罰而勿賞，奪而勿予。罪獄誅而勿生。終歲之罪，毋有所赦。作衍牛馬之實，在野者王。天子之秋計也。

出处： https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E7%AE%A1%E5%AD%90/%E7%AC%AC85%E7%AF%87%E8%BC%95%E9%87%8D%E5%B7%B1
第85篇輕重己·第7则

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Of all the profitable things which develop quickly under the hand, I have thought my young nurseries show the greatest yield. We keep a set of account books for each place, and I was amazed not long ago at the increase in value that a few years make in growing things, when we came to remove some young trees from Westchester County to Lakewood, New Jersey. We plant our young trees, especially evergreens, by the thousand--I think we have put in as many as ten thousand at once, and let them develop, to be used later in some of our planting schemes. If we transfer young trees from Pocantico to our home in Lakewood, we charge one place and credit the other for these trees at the market rate. We are our own best customers, and we make a small fortune out of ourselves by selling to our New Jersey place at $1.50 or $2.00 each, trees which originally cost us only five or ten cents at Pocantico.

出处： https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/17090
Chapter I, excerpt 26

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Charlie and I believe the gain in Berkshire’s intrinsic value will over time likely surpass the S&P returns by a small margin. We’re confident of that because we have some outstanding businesses, a cadre of terrific operating managers and a shareholder-oriented culture. Our relative performance, however, is almost certain to be better when the market is down or flat. In years when the market is particularly strong, expect us to fall short.

出处： https://www.berkshirehathaway.com/letters/2012ltr.pdf
2012 Chairman's Letter, excerpt 3

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