事业 · 创业者自述

亨利·福特:我的生活与工作·补录 345

亨利·福特《我的生活与工作》· My Life and Work · 领导

I am not in sympathy with the trade school as it is commonly organized--the boys get only a smattering of knowledge and they do not learn how to use that knowledge. The trade school should not be a cross between a technical college and a school; it should be a means of teaching boys to be productive. If they are put at useless tasks--at making articles and then throwing them away--they cannot have the interest or acquire the knowledge which is their right. And during the period of schooling the boy is not productive; the schools--unless by charity--make no provision for the support of the boy. Many boys need support; they must work at the first thing which comes to hand. They have no chance to pick and choose.

出处: https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7213
定位:Additional excerpt 345 · 核对日期:2026-10-19 · 核验:短摘录

白话

福特不赞同通常组织的贸易学校,因为男孩只学到一知半解,不会运用知识。贸易学校不应是技术学院和普通学校的混合体,而应教男孩成为生产者。如果让他们做无用任务——制作物品然后扔掉——他们就不会有兴趣,也学不到应得的知识。而且上学期间男孩不生产,学校除非靠慈善,否则不提供支持。许多男孩需要支持,必须一有工作就做,没机会挑选。

上下文

福特在书中批评当时贸易学校的组织方式,主张教育应结合真实生产。

今日一问

如果让你设计一门技能课程,你会如何让学生在做真实有用的事中学习,而不是做练习后丢弃?

公版传记;原文逐字取自 Project Gutenberg,仅摘录段落并附全书链接。

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