投资 · 创业者自述
塞缪尔·斯迈尔斯:节俭·摘录 466
塞缪尔·斯迈尔斯《节俭》· Thrift · 投资
Mr. Head strongly urged the men to hold together: "Cease to be deluded," he said, "by these trades unions. Save all you can, and with your savings provide against the day of sickness--a day which is sure to come sooner or later. Provide for old age; read good books,--you have every chance now, with a free library in the town. Give credit to others for wishing to be straightforward and honest as well as yourselves; and in every way I would ask you to act as reasonable, straightforward, sensible English workmen ought to do. Show that you can appreciate being well used, that you can appreciate those who put themselves to trouble that they may do you good; and beware lest, by want of sympathy, you drive the best of the employers out of the business, and retain those alone who are despotic and tyrannical. Cease to follow those who are actuated by self-interest, or by blind impulse; who do not care a bit if they get you into trouble, provided only they serve their own selfish ends. Such men are but blind leaders of the blind, and if you follow them you will eventually find yourselves deserted, and lying hopelessly and helplessly in the last ditch."
出处:
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14418
定位:Excerpt 466 · 核对日期:2026-10-19 · 核验:短摘录
白话
黑德先生力劝工人们抱团,别被工会忽悠。他说:尽量存钱,防备生病那天,那天迟早会来;为养老做准备;多读好书,镇上就有免费图书馆。要相信别人也像你一样想正直诚实。做事要像通情达理的英国工人。要珍惜别人对你好,别因为缺少体谅,把最好的雇主逼走,只剩专横的。别跟着那些只顾私利、或一时冲动的人,他们不管你会不会倒霉,只要自己得利就行。这种人瞎眼领路,跟下去最后只会被抛弃,无助地躺在最后一道沟里。
上下文
斯迈尔斯《节俭》中引述工厂主黑德对工人的劝诫,背景是19世纪英国工会运动与劳资冲突。
今日一问
你身边有没有那种只为自己打算、却鼓动别人冒险的人?你该怎么分辨?
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