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弗雷德里克·巴斯夏：经济诡辩·摘录 347
弗雷德里克·巴斯夏《经济诡辩》· Economic Sophisms · 投资
The religious moral principle, in order to ensure the suppression of an injurious act, addresses its author, addresses man in his capacity of agent, and says to him: "Amend your life; purify your conduct; cease to do evil; learn to do well; subdue your passions; sacrifice self-interest; oppress not your neighbour, whom it is your duty to love and assist; first of all, be just, and be charitable afterwards." This species of moral principle will always be esteemed the most beautiful and touching, that which best displays the human race in its native majesty, which will be most extolled by the eloquent, and call forth the greatest amount of admiration and sympathy.
出处：
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/44145
定位：Excerpt 347 · 核对日期：2026-10-19 · 核验：短摘录
白话
宗教道德劝人停止害人行为时，直接对当事人说：改过自新，净化行为，停止作恶，学习行善，克制欲望，牺牲私利，不要压迫邻人，因为你有责任爱他帮他；先做到公正，再谈慈善。这种道德最动人，最能展现人性尊严，也最受赞美。
上下文
巴斯夏《经济诡辩》中讨论道德与政治经济学分工的段落，19世纪法国经济学家。
今日一问
我最近一次想纠正别人的错误时，是先指责人，还是先讲清后果？
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