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弗雷德里克·巴斯夏:经济诡辩·摘录 379

弗雷德里克·巴斯夏《经济诡辩》· Economic Sophisms · 投资

My object was to interrogate these plain, simple people as to the manner in which they are, or believe themselves to be, affected by the policy of protection. The president pointed out that this would be infringing to some extent on the fundamental conditions of the Association. For in France, this land of liberty, people who associate give up their right to talk politics--in other words, their right to discuss their common interests. However, after some hesitation, he agreed to include the question in the order of the day.

出处: https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/44145
定位:Excerpt 379 · 核对日期:2026-10-19 · 核验:短摘录

白话

巴斯夏想问问这些朴实的人,保护政策到底怎么影响他们。但互助会主席说,这会违反协会的基本规矩:在法国这个“自由之地”,人们结社就得放弃谈政治的权利,也就是放弃讨论共同利益的权利。经过犹豫,主席还是同意把问题列入议程。这里讽刺的是:号称自由,却把讨论公共利益的渠道堵死。巴斯夏想说的是,经济政策就是大家的共同利益,不该被“不谈政治”的规矩挡在门外。

上下文

19世纪法国结社常受限制,互助会为避免麻烦,规定不讨论政治。巴斯夏借此讽刺“自由”名义下的言论限制。

今日一问

你所在的团体有没有“不许谈某些话题”的规矩?它挡住了哪些真正重要的事?

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