事业 · 创业者自述
安德鲁·卡内基:安德鲁·卡内基自传·补录 89
安德鲁·卡内基《安德鲁·卡内基自传》· Autobiography of Andrew Carnegie · 领导
I was now plunged at once into the company of coarse men, for the office was temporarily only a portion of the shops and the headquarters for the freight conductors, brakemen, and firemen. All of them had access to the same room with Superintendent Scott and myself, and they availed themselves of it. This was a different world, indeed, from that to which I had been accustomed. I was not happy about it. I ate, necessarily, of the fruit of the tree of knowledge of good and evil for the first time. But there were still the sweet and pure surroundings of home, where nothing coarse or wicked ever entered, and besides, there was the world in which I dwelt with my companions, all of them refined young men, striving to improve themselves and become respected citizens. I passed through this phase of my life detesting what was foreign to my nature and my early education. The experience with coarse men was probably beneficial because it gave me a "scunner" (disgust), to use a Scotism, at chewing or smoking tobacco, also at swearing or the use of improper language, which fortunately remained with me through life.
出处:
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/17976
定位:Additional excerpt 89 · 核对日期:2026-10-19 · 核验:短摘录
白话
卡内基刚工作时被丢进粗人堆里:办公室暂设在车间,货运列车员、司闸工、司炉工都随意进出,与斯科特主管共用一室。这和他习惯的世界截然不同,他第一次尝到善恶知识之果,心里不快乐。但家里依然纯洁温馨,他还有一群上进、想成为受尊敬公民的年轻伙伴。他厌恶粗俗,这段经历反而让他一辈子反感抽烟、赌咒和脏话。核心是:环境会冲击你,但家庭和同伴能守住你;把反感变成清晰的个人底线。做法:主动选择上进的同伴,对不良习气保持距离,把厌恶转化为原则。
上下文
卡内基少年时在宾夕法尼亚铁路公司工作,办公室与车间、列车员混在一起,他首次接触粗俗环境。
今日一问
你当前的环境里有哪些习气你想远离?你的“同伴圈”能帮你守住底线吗?
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