事业 · 创业者自述

亨利·福特:我的生活与工作·补录 66

亨利·福特《我的生活与工作》· My Life and Work · 领导

In the second year we scattered our energies among three models. We made a four-cylinder touring car, "Model B," which sold for two thousand dollars; "Model C," which was a slightly improved "Model A" and sold at fifty dollars more than the former price; and "Model F," a touring car which sold for a thousand dollars. That is, we scattered our energy and increased prices--and therefore we sold fewer cars than in the first year. The sales were 1,695 cars.

出处: https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7213
定位:Additional excerpt 66 · 核对日期:2026-10-19 · 核验:短摘录

白话

福特反思第二年经营失误:公司同时推出三款车型——四缸旅行车Model B卖2000美元、改进版Model C比原价贵50美元、旅行车Model F卖1000美元。结果精力被分散,价格还上涨,销量反而比第一年差,只卖出1695辆。核心教训是:产品线铺得太开、价格往上走,会稀释竞争力。可执行的做法是:初创阶段聚焦少数产品,控制成本把价格压住,别让“多型号”变成“多负担”。

上下文

福特在《我的生活与工作》中复盘福特汽车公司第二年的产品策略,用真实销量说明分散精力的代价。

今日一问

你手头同时推进的项目,是不是也在分散你的精力、推高成本?

公版传记;原文逐字取自 Project Gutenberg,仅摘录段落并附全书链接。

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