托斯丹·凡勃伦：有闲阶级论·摘录 85

At the stage of economic development at which the women were still in the full sense the property of the men, the performance of conspicuous leisure and consumption came to be part of the services required of them. The women being not their own masters, obvious expenditure and leisure on their part would redound to the credit of their master rather than to their own credit; and therefore the more expensive and the more obviously unproductive the women of the household are, the more creditable and more effective for the purpose of reputability of the household or its head will their life be. So much so that the women have been required not only to afford evidence of a life of leisure, but even to disable themselves for useful activity.

出处： https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/833
定位：Excerpt 85 · 核对日期：2026-10-19 · 核验：短摘录

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