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霍华德·马克斯:风险·第1则
霍华德·马克斯《《风险》》· Risk · 投资 · 决策 · 行动 · 认知
The reading materials for a meeting of a corporate board on which I sit – and what turned out to be an eight-hour meeting of the audit committee (thank you, Messrs. Sarbanes and Oxley) – included an article by Rick Funston, a Principal of Deloitte & Touche LLP and its National Practice Leader for Governance and Risk Oversight. The subject of the article was corporate risk, but many of its points were equally applicable to investment risk. It got me thinking. We’re all preoccupied with the quest for excellent investment returns, and most of us understand that risk management has a lot to do with achieving them. From there, investment orthodoxy often takes over, with the discussion turning to the relationship between return and volatility.
出处:
https://www.oaktreecapital.com/docs/default-source/memos/2006-01-19-risk.pdf
定位:Memo, excerpt 1 · 核对日期:2026-10-19 · 核验:短摘录
白话
马克斯参加公司董事会,会议材料里有一篇关于企业风险的文章,他发现很多观点也适用于投资风险。这让他想到:大家都追求好的投资回报,也知道风险管理对实现回报很重要,但随后就陷入传统思维,把风险等同于波动性。实际上,这种习惯性联想掩盖了风险的真正含义。马克斯提醒我们,不要一谈风险就只想到价格波动,而忽略了其他更重要的风险,比如永久性损失本金的可能性。投资中,真正该关心的是避免亏钱,而不是短期价格起伏。
上下文
霍华德·马克斯是橡树资本创始人,他在《风险》一文中反思传统金融理论对风险的定义。
今日一问
你投资时更关注价格波动,还是本金永久损失的风险?
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