亚当·斯密：国富论·第I篇第VII章·第156段

If at any time it exceeds the effectual demand, some of the component parts of its price must be paid below their natural rate. If it is rent, the interest of the landlords will immediately prompt them to withdraw a part of their land; and if it is wages or profit, the interest of the labourers in the one case, and of their employers in the other, will prompt them to withdraw a part of their labour or stock, from this employment. The quantity brought to market will soon be no more than sufficient to supply the effectual demand. All the different parts of its price will rise to their natural rate, and the whole price to its natural price.

出处： https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3300
定位：Book I, Chapter VII, paragraph 156 · 核对日期：2026-10-19 · 核验：逐字核对

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