亚当·斯密：国富论·第I篇第X章·第276段

When the trades which generally afford constant employment, happen in a particular place not to do so, the wages of the workmen always rise a good deal above their ordinary proportion to those of common labour. In London, almost all journeymen artificers are liable to be called upon and dismissed by their masters from day to day, and from week to week, in the same manner as day-labourers in other places. The lowest order of artificers, journeymen tailors, accordingly, earn their half-a-crown a-day, though eighteen pence may be reckoned the wages of common labour. In small towns and country villages, the wages of journeymen tailors frequently scarce equal those of common labour; but in London they are often many weeks without employment, particularly during the summer.

出处： https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3300
定位：Book I, Chapter X, paragraph 276 · 核对日期：2026-10-19 · 核验：逐字核对

本条为原文直读：保留原文与出处，白话与上下文待后续补充。

公版英文原典；批量导入，未附中文解读。

本文本为公版；底本与原文链接见上。 版权

← 返回原文库