亚当·斯密：国富论·第II篇第I章·第685段

In other works a much greater fixed capital is required. In a great iron-work, for example, the furnace for melting the ore, the forge, the slit-mill, are instruments of trade which cannot be erected without a very great expense. In coal works, and mines of every kind, the machinery necessary, both for drawing out the water, and for other purposes, is frequently still more expensive.

出处： https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3300
定位：Book II, Chapter I, paragraph 685 · 核对日期：2026-10-19 · 核验：逐字核对

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