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普鲁塔克:希腊罗马名人传·摘录 145
普鲁塔克《希腊罗马名人传》· Plutarch's Lives · 领导 · 财富 · 认知 · 决策
In the actual conduct of war, Dion was a commander without fault, improving to the utmost those counsels which he himself gave, and, where others led him into disaster, correcting and turning everything to the best. But Brutus seems to have shown little wisdom in engaging in the final battle, which was to decide everything, and, when he failed, not to have done his business in seeking a remedy ; he gave all up, and abandoned his hopes, not venturing against fortune even as far as Pompey did, when he had still means enough to rely on in his troops, and was clearly master of all the seas with his ships.
出处:
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/674
定位:Excerpt 145 · 核对日期:2026-10-19 · 核验:短摘录
白话
在实际作战指挥上,狄翁是个无可挑剔的统帅,他能把自己提出的计策发挥到极致,当别人导致灾难时,他也能纠正并尽力挽回。但布鲁图斯在决定一切的最终战役中似乎缺乏智慧,失败后也没有设法补救;他放弃了一切,抛弃了希望,甚至不像庞培那样敢于对抗命运——庞培当时仍有足够的军队可以依靠,并且显然掌握着所有海域的船只。
上下文
普鲁塔克比较狄翁和布鲁图斯,狄翁是叙拉古的将军,布鲁图斯是刺杀凯撒者,最终在腓立比战败自杀。
今日一问
遭遇重大失败后,你是立刻放弃,还是像庞培那样保留实力寻找转机?
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