健康 · 西方古典
塞内卡:塞内卡道德书简·摘录 85
塞内卡《塞内卡道德书简》· Seneca's Morals · 健康 · 认知 · 成长 · 人性
When men’s minds are struck with the opinion of an injury, they fall on immediately wheresoever their passion leads them, without either order, fear, or caution: provoking their own mischief; never at rest till they come to blows; and pursuing their revenge, even with their bodies, upon the points of their enemies’ weapons. So that the anger itself is much more hurtful for us than the injury that provokes it; for the one is bounded, but where the other will stop, no man living knows. There are no greater slaves certainly, than those that serve anger; for they improve their misfortunes by an impatience more insupportable than the calamity that causes it.
出处:
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/56075
定位:Excerpt 85 · 核对日期:2026-10-19 · 核验:短摘录
白话
人一旦认定自己受了伤害,就会立刻跟着情绪走,毫无章法、无所畏惧、不加小心,自己给自己招祸;不闹到动手不肯罢休,甚至拿身体往敌人刀尖上撞去复仇。所以愤怒本身比引发它的伤害更有害:伤害是有限的,愤怒会闹到什么地步,没人知道。没有比服侍愤怒更惨的奴隶了,因为他们用比灾祸本身更难忍受的急躁,把不幸越搞越大。换句话说,愤怒让你在受伤之后,再亲手把自己毁得更彻底。
上下文
塞涅卡在《道德书简》中描述愤怒如何让人失控,强调其危害远超最初的伤害。
健康板块的原文与白话解读仅供阅读学习,不构成医疗建议。
今日一问
当我被激怒时,我是在解决问题,还是在用冲动把问题越搞越大?
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