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尼可罗·马基雅维利:君主论·摘录 23

尼可罗·马基雅维利《君主论》· The Prince · 领导 · 健康 · 财富 · 成长

States that rise unexpectedly, then, like all other things in nature which are born and grow rapidly, cannot leave their foundations and correspondencies[1] fixed in such a way that the first storm will not overthrow them; unless, as is said, those who unexpectedly become princes are men of so much ability that they know they have to be prepared at once to hold that which fortune has thrown into their laps, and that those foundations, which others have laid _before_ they became princes, they must lay _afterwards_.

出处: https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/1232
定位:Excerpt 23 · 核对日期:2026-10-19 · 核验:短摘录

白话

马基雅维利说,突然崛起的国家,就像自然界中迅速生长的事物,来不及把基础打牢,第一场风暴就可能把它们推翻。除非突然成为君主的人能力极强,知道必须立刻准备保住运气送来的东西,并且把别人在成为君主前打好的基础,在成为君主后补上。也就是说,快速成功往往根基不稳,必须马上补课,把该有的制度、军队、盟友等基础重新建立起来,才能抵御风浪。

上下文

《君主论》第七章,马基雅维利讨论靠运气或他人武力突然获得的新君主国,强调必须迅速补牢基础。

今日一问

你最近有没有快速得到的东西?你打算怎样马上补上它的基础?

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