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尼可罗·马基雅维利:君主论·摘录 87
尼可罗·马基雅维利《君主论》· The Prince · 领导 · 认知 · 行动 · 哲学
The previous suggestions, carefully observed, will enable a new prince to appear well established, and render him at once more secure and fixed in the state than if he had been long seated there. For the actions of a new prince are more narrowly observed than those of an hereditary one, and when they are seen to be able they gain more men and bind far tighter than ancient blood; because men are attracted more by the present than by the past, and when they find the present good they enjoy it and seek no further; they will also make the utmost defence of a prince if he fails them not in other things. Thus it will be a double glory for him to have established a new principality, and adorned and strengthened it with good laws, good arms, good allies, and with a good example; so will it be a double disgrace to him who, born a prince, shall lose his state by want of wisdom.
出处:
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/1232
定位:Excerpt 87 · 核对日期:2026-10-19 · 核验:短摘录
白话
新君主如果认真做到前面的建议,就能显得地位稳固,甚至比世袭君主更安全。因为人们更关注新君主的行动,一旦发现他有能力,就会更愿意追随他,比追随古老血统更紧密。人们更看重当下而非过去,当下好就满足,不再多想;只要君主在其他事上不辜负他们,他们就会全力保卫他。因此,新君主建立新国家,并用好法律、好军队、好盟友和好榜样来巩固它,是双重的荣耀;而世袭君主因缺乏智慧失去国家,则是双重的耻辱。
上下文
马基雅维利《君主论》第二十四章,总结新君主如何巩固国家,并对比世袭君主的得失。
今日一问
如果你接手一个新团队或新项目,如何用当下的表现赢得信任,而不是依赖过去的资历?
公版作品;原文逐字取自 Project Gutenberg,仅摘录段落并附全书链接。
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