Health · Chinese classics

王阳明:Chuanxilu, 卷上 24

王阳明《傳習錄》· 卷上·第24条 · Cognition · Learning · Health · Decision

問上達工夫。 先生曰:「後儒教人,纔涉精微,便謂『上達』未當學,且說『下學』;是分『下學』、『上達』為二也。夫目可得見,耳可得聞,口可得言,心可得思者,皆『下學』也;目不可得見,耳不可得聞,口不可得言,心不可得思者,『上達』也。如木之栽培灌溉,是『下學』也;至於日夜之所息,條達暢茂,乃是『上達』。人安能預其力哉?故凡可用功、可告語者,皆『下學』,『上達』只在『下學』裏。凡聖人所說,雖極精微,俱是『下學』。學者只從『下學』裏用功,自然『上達』去,不必別尋個『上達』的工夫。」

Source: https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%82%B3%E7%BF%92%E9%8C%84/%E5%8D%B7%E4%B8%8A
Locator:卷上·第24条 · Verified:2026-10-19 · Verification:Exact match

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