Health · Chinese classics
王阳明:Chuanxilu, 卷上 30
王阳明《傳習錄》· 卷上·第30条 · Health · Cognition · Growth · Philosophy
問:「知識不長進,如何?」 先生曰:「為學須有本原,須從本原上用力,漸漸『盈科而進』。仙家說嬰兒,亦善譬。嬰兒在母腹時,只是純氣,有何知識?出胎後,方始能啼,既而後能笑,又既而後能認識其父母兄弟,又既而後能立、能行、能持、能負,卒乃天下之事無不可能。皆是精氣日足,則筋力日強,聰明日開,不是出胎日便講求推尋得來。故須有個本原。聖人到『位天地,育萬物』也只從『喜怒哀樂未發之中』上養來。後儒不明格物之說,見聖人無不知、無不能;便欲於初下手時講求得盡,豈有此理?」 又曰:「立志用功,如種樹然。方其根芽,猶未有;及其有榦,尚未有枝;枝而後葉,葉而後花實。初種根時,只管栽培灌溉;勿作枝想,勿作葉想,勿作花想,勿作實想。懸想何益?但不忘栽培之功,怕沒有枝、葉、花、實?」
Source:
https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%82%B3%E7%BF%92%E9%8C%84/%E5%8D%B7%E4%B8%8A
Locator:卷上·第30条 · Verified:2026-10-19 · Verification:Exact match
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