事业 · 创业者自述
亨利·福特:我的生活与工作·补录 298
亨利·福特《我的生活与工作》· My Life and Work · 领导
The idea persists that there exists an essential conflict between industry and the farm. There is no such conflict. It is nonsense to say that because the cities are overcrowded everybody ought to go back to the farm. If everybody did so farming would soon decline as a satisfactory occupation. It is not more sensible for everyone to flock to the manufacturing towns. If the farms be deserted, of what use are manufacturers? A reciprocity can exist between farming and manufacturing. The manufacturer can give the farmer what he needs to be a good farmer, and the farmer and other producers of raw materials can give the manufacturer what he needs to be a good manufacturer. Then with transportation as a messenger, we shall have a stable and a sound system built on service. If we live in smaller communities where the tension of living is not so high, and where the products of the fields and gardens can be had without the interference of so many profiteers, there will be little poverty or unrest.
出处:
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7213
定位:Additional excerpt 298 · 核对日期:2026-10-19 · 核验:短摘录
白话
人们总以为工业和农业天生冲突,其实没有。说城市太挤就都回农场,是胡话;都回农场,农业也会衰落。反过来,大家都涌向工厂也不明智;农场荒了,工厂也没用。工农可以互补:工厂给农民好工具,农民给工厂原料,运输当信使,就能建起以服务为基础的稳定体系。若住在压力较小的小社区,田地和菜园的产品少经过层层中间商,贫困和不安就会少很多。可执行的做法是:别把城乡看成对立,先找本地生产与制造之间能互相供给的一环,缩短链条。
上下文
福特在书中反对城乡对立,主张农业与制造业互补,并以运输连接形成稳定体系。
今日一问
你所在的社区,农业和制造业之间哪一环可以立刻对接起来?
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