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奥里森·斯威特·马登:向前进·摘录 172

奥里森·斯威特·马登《向前进》· Pushing to the Front · 领导

First find out what the world needs and then supply the want. An invention to make smoke go the wrong way in a chimney might be a very ingenious thing, but it would be of no use to humanity. The patent office at Washington is full of wonderful devices of ingenious mechanism, but not one in hundreds is of use to the inventor or to the world. And yet how many families have been impoverished, and have struggled for years amid want and woe, while the father has been working on useless inventions. A. T. Stewart, as a boy, lost eighty-seven cents, when his capital was one dollar and a half, in buying buttons and thread which shoppers did not call for. After that he made it a rule never to buy anything which the public did not want, and so prospered.

出处: https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/21291
定位:Excerpt 172 · 核对日期:2026-10-19 · 核验:短摘录

白话

先弄清世界需要什么,再去满足这个需求。发明一个让烟往烟囱外倒流的装置也许很精巧,但对人类毫无用处。华盛顿专利局里堆满奇妙机械,但几百个里没有一个对发明者或世界有用。然而多少家庭因父亲沉迷无用发明而陷入贫困和痛苦。A.T.斯图尔特年轻时用仅有的1.5美元中的87美分买了纽扣和线,结果没人买,此后他定下规矩:只买公众需要的东西,于是发达了。核心是:创新和生意都要以真实需求为前提,否则再精巧也是浪费。先验证需求,再投入资源。

上下文

马登以斯图尔特的经历为例,强调满足真实需求才是商业成功的基础。

今日一问

你正在投入时间或金钱的某个项目,是否先验证过人们真的需要它?

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