事业 · 创业者自述
布克·T·华盛顿:力争上游·摘录 219
布克·T·华盛顿《力争上游》· Up from Slavery · 领导
In this address I said that the whole future of the Negro rested largely upon the question as to whether or not he should make himself, through his skill, intelligence, and character, of such undeniable value to the community in which he lived that the community could not dispense with his presence. I said that any individual who learned to do something better than anybody else—learned to do a common thing in an uncommon manner—had solved his problem, regardless of the colour of his skin, and that in proportion as the Negro learned to produce what other people wanted and must have, in the same proportion would he be respected.
出处:
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2376
定位:Excerpt 219 · 核对日期:2026-10-19 · 核验:短摘录
白话
华盛顿认为,黑人未来的关键,在于能否凭技能、智慧和品格,让自己对所在社区有用到不可或缺。他主张:谁把一件普通事做得比别人好,就解决了自己的问题,肤色无关;黑人能生产别人需要的东西越多,就越受尊重。这不是空谈,而是可操作的路径:先学一门手艺,做到出类拔萃,再让社区离不开你。他看重的是实际贡献,而非口头争辩。
上下文
布克·T·华盛顿是19世纪末美国黑人教育家,主张通过职业教育提升黑人地位。这是他在自传《超越奴役》中回顾自己演讲时的核心观点。
今日一问
今天,你能把哪件普通事做到让身边人离不开你?
公版作品;原文逐字取自 Project Gutenberg,仅摘录段落并附全书链接。
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