事业 · 创业者自述
布克·T·华盛顿：力争上游·摘录 331
布克·T·华盛顿《力争上游》· Up from Slavery · 领导
Twenty years have now passed since I made the first humble effort at Tuskegee, in a broken-down shanty and an old hen-house, without owning a dollar’s worth of property, and with but one teacher and thirty students. At the present time the institution owns twenty-three hundred acres of land, one thousand of which are under cultivation each year, entirely by student labour. There are now upon the grounds, counting large and small, sixty-six buildings; and all except four of these have been almost wholly erected by the labour of our students. While the students are at work upon the land and in erecting buildings, they are taught, by competent instructors, the latest methods of agriculture and the trades connected with building.
出处：
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2376
定位：Excerpt 331 · 核对日期：2026-10-19 · 核验：短摘录
白话
华盛顿回顾：二十年前他在塔斯基吉一间破棚子和旧鸡舍里起步，身无分文，只有一名教师和三十名学生。如今学校拥有两千三百英亩土地，其中一千英亩每年完全由学生耕种；校内有六十六座大小建筑，除四座外几乎全由学生劳动建成。学生在田间和工地劳作时，还有合格教师教他们最新农业方法和建筑相关手艺。核心是：边做边学、以劳动建校，把贫困转化为教育与资产。做法是让学习与真实生产结合，而不是只读书本。
上下文
出自《超越奴役》，华盛顿总结塔斯基吉学院二十年的发展，强调工业教育理念。
今日一问
你能否把一项日常劳动变成学习机会，边做边学？
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