投资 · 西方古典

大卫·李嘉图:政治经济学及赋税原理·摘录 106

大卫·李嘉图《政治经济学及赋税原理》· On the Principles of Political Economy and Taxation · 投资

Notwithstanding, then, that the labourer would be really worse paid, yet this increase in his wages would necessarily diminish the profits of the manufacturer; for his goods would sell at no higher price, and yet the expense of producing them would be increased. This, however, will be considered in our examination into the principles which regulate profits.

出处: https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/33310
定位:Excerpt 106 · 核对日期:2026-10-19 · 核验:短摘录

白话

尽管劳工实际所得更少,但货币工资上涨仍会削减制造商的利润:商品售价不能提高,生产成本却增加了。所以,工资上涨的负担最终落在利润上。这提醒我们,分析工资变动不能只看劳工一方,还要看它如何挤压企业利润,进而影响投资和就业。具体利润规律留待后文讨论。

上下文

李嘉图在《政治经济学及赋税原理》中分析工资上涨对利润的影响,为后续利润理论作铺垫。

今日一问

你所在的组织是否因人力成本上升而压缩了再投资空间?该如何平衡?

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