投资 · 西方古典
托斯丹·凡勃伦：有闲阶级论·摘录 95
托斯丹·凡勃伦《有闲阶级论》· The Theory of the Leisure Class · 投资
But after all has been said on the head of conservation of the good old ways, it remains true that institutions change and develop. There is a cumulative growth of customs and habits of thought; a selective adaptation of conventions and methods of life. Something is to be said of the office of the leisure class in guiding this growth as well as in retarding it; but little can be said here of its relation to institutional growth except as it touches the institutions that are primarily and immediately of an economic character. These institutions--the economic structure--may be roughly distinguished into two classes or categories, according as they serve one or the other of two divergent purposes of economic life.
出处：
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/833
定位：Excerpt 95 · 核对日期：2026-10-19 · 核验：短摘录
白话
尽管有保守的一面，制度确实会变化和发展。习俗和思维习惯有累积性增长，也有选择性适应。有闲阶级在引导和阻碍这种增长中都有作用，但这里只讨论它与经济制度的关系。经济结构大致可分为两类，服务于经济生活的两种不同目的。
上下文
凡勃伦转向讨论制度变迁中经济制度的分类。
今日一问
你所在的组织里，哪些制度在推动变化，哪些在阻碍变化？
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