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爱比克泰德:论说集与手册·摘录 114

爱比克泰德《论说集与手册》· Discourses and Enchiridion · 行动 · 健康

When at a small cost you are supplied with everything for the body, do not be proud of this; nor, if you drink water, say on every occasion, I drink water. But consider first how much more frugal the poor are than we, and how much more enduring of labor. And if you ever wish to exercise yourself in labor and endurance, do it for yourself, and not for others. Do not embrace statues; but if you are ever very thirsty, take a draught of cold water and spit it out, and tell no man.

出处: https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/10661
定位:Excerpt 114 · 核对日期:2026-10-19 · 核验:短摘录

白话

当你花很少的钱就满足了身体所需时,不要因此骄傲;即使你只喝水,也不要到处说“我喝水”。先想想穷人比我们节俭多少,比我们更能吃苦。如果你想锻炼吃苦耐劳,就为自己做,不要做给别人看。不要模仿那些抱雕像的苦修者;如果你非常渴,就喝一口冷水再吐出来,而且不要告诉任何人。真正的自律是内在的,不是为了炫耀。

上下文

爱比克泰德是古罗马斯多葛派哲学家,反对炫耀式的苦修。这段话出自他的《语录》,强调节俭和忍耐应出于内在修养而非表演。

健康板块的原文与白话解读仅供阅读学习,不构成医疗建议。

今日一问

你做自律的事时,有多少是为了给别人看?

公版作品;原文逐字取自 Project Gutenberg,仅摘录段落并附全书链接。

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