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马可·奥勒留:沉思录·摘录 24

马可·奥勒留《沉思录》· Meditations · 哲学 · 健康 · 认知

XXIV. He is a true fugitive, that flies from reason, by which men are sociable. He blind, who cannot see with the eyes of his understanding. He poor, that stands in need of another, and hath not in himself all things needful for this life. He an aposteme of the world, who by being discontented with those things that happen unto him in the world, doth as it were apostatise, and separate himself from common nature's rational administration. For the same nature it is that brings this unto thee, whatsoever it be, that first brought thee into the world. He raises sedition in the city, who by irrational actions withdraws his own soul from that one and common soul of all rational creatures.

出处: https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2680
定位:Excerpt 24 · 核对日期:2026-10-19 · 核验:短摘录

白话

真正逃避自己的人,是逃离理性的人,因为理性让人彼此联结。看不见自己理解力的人,是瞎子;需要别人、自己却缺乏生活必需品的人,是穷人;对发生在自己身上的事不满,从而背离共同本性的理性安排,就像世界的毒瘤,等于从共同本性中脱离。因为把你带入世界的,正是这同一个本性。用非理性行为把自己的灵魂从所有理性生灵共有的灵魂中抽离,就是在城邦里煽动叛乱。所以,要守住理性,接受发生的事,不抱怨、不孤立自己。

上下文

马可·奥勒留是罗马皇帝,也是斯多葛派哲学家。《沉思录》是他写给自己的札记,强调理性、顺应自然和内心自由。

健康板块的原文与白话解读仅供阅读学习,不构成医疗建议。

今日一问

今天遇到不顺时,我能否先停下来,用理性而不是情绪回应?

公版作品;原文逐字取自 Project Gutenberg,仅摘录段落并附全书链接。

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