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普鲁塔克:希腊罗马名人传·摘录 91
普鲁塔克《希腊罗马名人传》· Plutarch's Lives · 领导 · 历史
After this engagement, Pompey was eager to advance with his forces upon the Hyrcanian and Caspian Sea, but was forced to retreat at a distance of three days' march from it, by the number of venomous serpents, and so he retreated into Armenia the Less. Whilst he was there, kings of the Elymaeans and Medes sent ambassadors to him, to whom he gave friendly answer by letter; and sent against the king of Parthia, who had made incursions upon Gordyene, and despoiled the subjects of Tigranes, an army under the command of Afranius, who put him to the rout, and followed him in chase as far as the district of Arbela.
出处:
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/674
定位:Excerpt 91 · 核对日期:2026-10-19 · 核验:短摘录
白话
此战之后,庞培急于率军向希尔卡尼亚和里海推进,但因毒蛇众多,被迫在距海三日路程处撤退,退入小亚美尼亚。在那里,埃利迈人和米底人的国王派使者来见,庞培以书信友好回应;他又派阿弗拉尼乌斯率军攻打入侵戈耳狄耶内的帕提亚国王,击溃对方并追击至阿尔贝拉地区。这说明:军事行动要懂得因环境限制而调整目标,同时通过外交和武力两手应对不同威胁。
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普鲁塔克《希腊罗马名人传》中庞培东征的片段,涉及地理障碍与多线外交。
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