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尼可罗·马基雅维利：君主论·摘录 48
尼可罗·马基雅维利《君主论》· The Prince · 领导 · 认知 · 行动 · 心性
I wish also to recall to memory an instance from the Old Testament applicable to this subject. David offered himself to Saul to fight with Goliath, the Philistine champion, and, to give him courage, Saul armed him with his own weapons; which David rejected as soon as he had them on his back, saying he could make no use of them, and that he wished to meet the enemy with his sling and his knife. In conclusion, the arms of others either fall from your back, or they weigh you down, or they bind you fast.
出处：
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/1232
定位：Excerpt 48 · 核对日期：2026-10-19 · 核验：短摘录
白话
马基雅维利提醒：别人的武器靠不住。大卫迎战歌利亚时，扫罗把自己的盔甲给他，大卫穿上后觉得没法用，还是拿投石索和刀去。结论是：借来的武装要么从背上滑落，要么压得你喘不过气，要么把你捆住。核心是：依赖他人力量，关键时刻会失效。为什么？因为武器不合身、指挥权不在你手、利益不一致。怎么做？自己培养军队、自己掌握资源，别把安全寄托在盟友或雇佣兵身上。
上下文
马基雅维利《君主论》讨论君主如何巩固权力，此处借《旧约》大卫的故事说明依靠他人武力的危险。
今日一问
你目前依赖的“武器”中，哪些其实是别人的，关键时刻可能靠不住？
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