Health · Western classics

Epictetus:Discourses and Enchiridion, Excerpt 65

Epictetus《Discourses and Enchiridion》· Discourses and Enchiridion · Action · Human nature · Health · Philosophy

ABOUT FREEDOM.—He is free who lives as he wishes to live; who is neither subject to compulsion nor to hindrance, nor to force; whose movements to action ([Greek: hormai]) are not impeded, whose desires attain their purpose, and who does not fall into that which he would avoid ([Greek: echchliseis aperiptotoi]). Who then chooses to live in error? No man. Who chooses to live deceived, liable to mistake, unjust, unrestrained, discontented, mean? No man. Not one then of the bad lives as he wishes; nor is he then free. And who chooses to live in sorrow, fear, envy, pity, desiring and failing in his desires, attempting to avoid something and falling into it? Not one. Do we then find any of the bad free from sorrow, free from fear, who does not fall into that which he would avoid, and does not obtain that which he wishes? Not one; nor then do we find any bad man free.

Source: https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/10661
Locator:Excerpt 65 · Verified:2026-10-19 · Verification:Short excerpt

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