Niccolò Machiavelli：The Prince, Excerpt 92

And if you will consider Italy, which is the seat of these changes, and which has given to them their impulse, you will see it to be an open country without barriers and without any defence. For if it had been defended by proper valour, as are Germany, Spain, and France, either this invasion would not have made the great changes it has made or it would not have come at all. And this I consider enough to say concerning resistance to fortune in general.

Source： https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/1232
Locator：Excerpt 92 · Verified：2026-10-19 · Verification：Short excerpt

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