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司馬光:Zizhi Tongjian, Volume 197, Entry 17

司馬光《資治通鑑》· 卷197·太宗文武大聖大廣孝皇帝中之下貞觀十七年(癸卯,公元六四三年) · Leadership · Cognition · Growth · Learning

丁亥,太常丞鄧素使高麗還,請於懷遠鎮增戍兵以逼高麗。上曰:「『遠人不服,則修文德以來之』。未聞一二百戍兵能威絕域者也!」丁酉,右僕射高士廉遜位,許之,其開府儀同三司、勳封如故,仍同門下中書三品,知政事。閏月,辛亥,上謂侍臣曰:「朕自立太子,遇物則誨之,見其飯,則曰:『汝知稼穡之艱難,則常有斯飯矣。』見其乘馬,則曰:『汝知其勞逸,不竭其力,則常得乘之矣。』見其乘舟,則曰:『水所以載舟,亦所以覆舟,民猶水也,君猶舟也。』見其息於木下,則曰:『木從繩則正,後從諫則聖。』」

Source: https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E8%B3%87%E6%B2%BB%E9%80%9A%E9%91%91/%E5%8D%B7197
Locator:卷197·太宗文武大聖大廣孝皇帝中之下貞觀十七年(癸卯,公元六四三年)·第17则 · Verified:2026-10-19 · Verification:Exact match

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