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安德鲁·卡内基:安德鲁·卡内基自传·补录 576

安德鲁·卡内基《安德鲁·卡内基自传》· Autobiography of Andrew Carnegie · 领导

Carnegie, Andrew, birth, 2; ancestry, 2-6; fortunate in his birthplace, 6-8; childhood in Dunfermline, 7-18; a violent young republican, 10-12; goes to school, 13-15, 21; early usefulness to his parents, 14; learns history from his Uncle Lauder, 15, 16; intensely Scottish, 16, 18; trained in recitation, 20; power to memorize, 21; animal pets, 23; early evidence of organizing power, 24, 43; leaves Dunfermline, 25; sails for America, 28; on the Erie Canal, 29, 30; in Allegheny City, 30; becomes a bobbin boy, 34; works in a bobbin factory, 35, 36; telegraph messenger, 37-44; first real start in life, 38, 39; first communication to the press, 45; cultivates taste for literature, 46, 47; love for Shakespeare stimulated, 48, 49; Swedenborgian influence, 50; taste for music aroused, 51; first wage raise, 55; learns to telegraph, 57, 58, 61; becomes a telegraph operator, 59.

出处: https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/17976
定位:Additional excerpt 576 · 核对日期:2026-10-19 · 核验:短摘录

白话

卡内基的早年经历说明,一个人的组织能力和学习习惯往往从小就能看出来。他出生在苏格兰邓弗姆林,父亲是织锦工,家境普通,但重视读书和背诵训练。他小时候调皮,爱养小动物,却已经显露出把小伙伴组织起来做事的本事。后来全家移民美国,他先当线轴工,再当电报信差,一步步接触商业世界。关键是他没有把底层工作只当糊口,而是主动培养文学趣味、学电报技术,把每一次小机会都变成往上走的台阶。

上下文

这是《安德鲁·卡内基自传》索引中关于他早年生活的条目,概括了从出生到成为电报员的经历。

今日一问

你目前手头的工作里,有没有哪一项小技能可以像卡内基学电报那样,被你主动练成往上走的资本?

公版传记;原文逐字取自 Project Gutenberg,仅摘录段落并附全书链接。

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