事业 · 创业者自述

爱德华·博克:爱德华·博克自传·补录 495

爱德华·博克《爱德华·博克自传》· The Americanization of Edward Bok · 领导

Up to this time, Bok had purposely been destructive in his criticism. Now, he pointed out a constructive plan whereby the woman's club could make itself a power in every community. He advocated less of the cultural and more of the civic interest, and urged that the clubs study the numerous questions dealing with the life of their communities. This seems strange, in view of the enormous amount of civic work done by women's clubs to-day. But at that time, when the woman's club movement was unformed, these civic matters found but a small part in the majority of programmes; in a number of cases none at all.

出处: https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3538
定位:Additional excerpt 495 · 核对日期:2026-10-19 · 核验:短摘录

白话

此前博克的批评是破坏性的,现在他提出建设性计划:妇女俱乐部应减少文化兴趣,更多关注市政,研究社区生活的各种问题。这在今天看来奇怪,因为如今妇女俱乐部做了大量市政工作。但当时妇女俱乐部运动尚未成形,多数俱乐部的议程很少涉及市政,有些甚至完全没有。博克建议俱乐部把注意力转向社区实际事务,从而在每个社区成为一股力量。这告诉我们,批评之后要给出可操作的替代方案,才能推动改变。

上下文

博克在批评俱乐部后,转而提出建设性方案,当时妇女俱乐部运动刚起步,市政参与度低。

今日一问

当你批评一个组织时,是否也能提出一个可操作的建设性替代方案?

公版传记;原文逐字取自 Project Gutenberg,仅摘录段落并附全书链接。

本文本为公版;底本与原文链接见上。 版权

← 返回原文库