事业 · 创业者自述

布克·T·华盛顿:力争上游·摘录 11

布克·T·华盛顿《力争上游》· Up from Slavery · 领导

It was not and is not a mere educational task. Anybody could teach boys trades and give them an elementary education. Such tasks have been done since the beginning of civilization. But this task had to be done with the rawest of raw material, done within the civilization of the dominant race, and so done as not to run across race lines and social lines that are the strongest forces in the community. It had to be done for the benefit of the whole community. It had to be done, moreover, without local help, in the face of the direst poverty, done by begging, and done in spite of the ignorance of one race and the prejudice of the other.

出处: https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2376
定位:Excerpt 11 · 核对日期:2026-10-19 · 核验:短摘录

白话

这从来不只是教学任务。教男孩手艺、给他们基础教育,谁都能做,文明开始以来就有人做。但这项任务面对的是最原始的材料,要在主导种族的文明内部完成,又不能触碰社区里最强的种族界线和社会界线;要造福整个社区,还没有本地援助,面对极度贫困,靠乞讨筹款,同时要克服一个种族的无知和另一个种族的偏见。

上下文

华盛顿描述塔斯基吉学院在重建时期南方创办时面临的资源匮乏、种族隔阂与双重误解。

今日一问

你正在做的事,是否也需要同时平衡多方利益和深层偏见?你准备如何应对?

公版作品;原文逐字取自 Project Gutenberg,仅摘录段落并附全书链接。

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