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塞缪尔·斯迈尔斯:自助论·摘录 123

塞缪尔·斯迈尔斯《自助论》· Self-Help · 领导

This idea took firm possession of his mind, and he could talk and think of nothing else. At canal boards, at sheep-shearings, at county meetings, and at agricultural associations, ‘Strata Smith,’ as he came to be called, was always running over with the subject that possessed him. He had indeed made a great discovery, though he was as yet a man utterly unknown in the scientific world. He proceeded to project a map of the stratification of England; but was for some time deterred from proceeding with it, being fully occupied in carrying out the works of the Somersetshire coal canal, which engaged him for a period of about six years. He continued, nevertheless, to be unremitting in his observation of facts; and he became so expert in apprehending the internal structure of a district and detecting the lie of the strata from its external configuration, that he was often consulted respecting the drainage of extensive tracts of land, in which, guided by his geological knowledge, he proved remarkably successful, and acquired an extensive reputation.

出处: https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/935
定位:Excerpt 123 · 核对日期:2026-10-19 · 核验:短摘录

白话

史密斯被一个想法牢牢抓住,满脑子都是它,在运河董事会、剪羊毛节、郡会议和农业协会上,他总是不停地谈这个主题。他其实已经做出重大发现,只是当时在科学界还默默无闻。他打算绘制英格兰地层图,但被萨默塞特郡煤运河的工程占用了大约六年,只好推迟。不过他一直坚持观察事实,渐渐能从地表形态判断地下结构和岩层走向,常被请去解决大片土地的排水问题,靠地质知识屡屡成功,名声也传开了。

上下文

斯迈尔斯《自助》中讲“地层史密斯”的故事,他是英国地质学奠基人之一,靠自学和实地观察成才。

今日一问

你手头有没有一个让你着迷的问题,即使忙碌也愿意持续观察和积累?

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