事业 · 创业者自述

塞缪尔·斯迈尔斯:自助论·摘录 94

塞缪尔·斯迈尔斯《自助论》· Self-Help · 领导

To these appeals, the King turned a deaf ear. He was ready to spend money and grant favours; but liberty he would not give. He regarded Böttgher as his slave. In this position, the persecuted man kept on working for some time, till, at the end of a year or two, he grew negligent. Disgusted with the world and with himself, he took to drinking. Such is the force of example, that it no sooner became known that Böttgher had betaken himself to this vice, than the greater number of the workmen at the Meissen factory became drunkards too. Quarrels and fightings without end were the consequence, so that the troops were frequently called upon to interfere and keep peace among the “Porzellanern,” as they were nicknamed. After a while, the whole of them, more than three hundred, were shut up in the Albrechtsburg, and treated as prisoners of state.

出处: https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/935
定位:Excerpt 94 · 核对日期:2026-10-19 · 核验:短摘录

白话

国王对伯特格尔的请求置若罔闻,只愿花钱和给恩惠,却不给自由,把他当奴隶。伯特格尔工作一两年后变得懈怠,开始酗酒。他的行为影响了许多工人,迈森工厂的工人也酗酒,导致争吵和斗殴,军队常来维持秩序。后来三百多名工人被关进阿尔布雷希特堡,当作国家囚犯。

上下文

伯特格尔被囚禁,失去自由,酗酒并影响其他工人,导致工厂秩序混乱。

今日一问

当一个人失去希望时,他的行为会如何影响周围的人?

公版作品;原文逐字取自 Project Gutenberg,仅摘录段落并附全书链接。

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