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普鲁塔克：希腊罗马名人传·摘录 133
普鲁塔克《希腊罗马名人传》· Plutarch's Lives · 领导 · 健康 · 哲学
The next day, having put the baggage in order, they marched back to the camp before Phraata, in the way meeting with some scattering troops of the enemy, and, as they marched further, with greater parties, at length with the body of the enemy's army, fresh and in good order, who called them to battle, and charged them on every side, and it was not without great difficulty that they reached the camp. There Antony, finding that his men had in a panic deserted the defense of the mound, upon a sally of the Medes, resolved to proceed against them by decimation, as it is called, which is done by dividing the soldiers into tens, and, out of every ten, putting one to death, as it happens by lot. The rest he gave orders should have, instead of wheat, their rations of corn in barley.
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https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/674
定位：Excerpt 133 · 核对日期：2026-10-19 · 核验：短摘录
白话
第二天，他们整理好辎重，往回撤向弗拉塔前的营地。路上先遇到零散敌军，越走敌军越多，最后碰上敌方主力，队伍整齐、士气旺盛，叫他们出来交战，从四面进攻，他们好不容易才回到营地。安东尼发现士兵因恐慌而放弃防守土墩，便决定实行“十一抽杀律”：把士兵分成十人一组，每组抽签处死一人；其余的人不配给小麦，改发大麦。这种严酷惩罚是为了重振纪律，但也会寒了人心，领导者需权衡威慑与士气。
上下文
普鲁塔克《安东尼传》中罗马军远征帕提亚撤退时的严酷军纪事件。
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在团队因恐慌而失误时，严惩与安抚之间你会如何选择？
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